中国水稻科学 ›› 2017, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (3): 327-334.DOI: 10.16819/j.1001-7216.2017.6078 327
• • 上一篇
收稿日期:
2016-05-11
修回日期:
2016-08-22
出版日期:
2017-05-10
发布日期:
2017-05-10
通讯作者:
杨建昌
基金资助:
Received:
2016-05-11
Revised:
2016-08-22
Online:
2017-05-10
Published:
2017-05-10
Contact:
Jianchang YANG
摘要:
了解水分、氮素及其互作对水稻产量与水、氮利用效率的影响,对协同提高水稻产量与水氮利用效率有重要意义。本文概述了水稻节水灌溉技术、氮肥利用效率与氮肥施用技术、水分与氮素对水稻产量及水氮利用效率的耦合效应、作物-土壤关系及水氮调控机制等方面取得的进展;讨论了存在的问题,这些问题包括:高产水稻作物与土壤的水氮互作效应尚不明确;高产水稻水氮耦合与高效利用的分子机理不清楚;协同提高水稻产量与水氮利用效率的调控途径尚未掌握。针对这些问题,建议今后重点研究:高产水稻作物与土壤的水氮互作效应及其机制;水氮互作调控水稻吸收利用水分和氮素的生理与分子机理;协同提高水稻产量和水氮利用效率的调控途径与关键技术。
中图分类号:
李俊峰, 杨建昌. 水分与氮素及其互作对水稻产量和水肥利用效率的影响研究进展[J]. 中国水稻科学, 2017, 31(3): 327-334.
Junfeng LI, Jianchang YANG. Research Advances in the Effects of Water, Nitrogen and Their Interaction on the Yield, Water and Nitrogen Use Efficiencies of Rice[J]. Chinese Journal OF Rice Science, 2017, 31(3): 327-334.
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