中国水稻科学

• 综述与专论 • 上一篇    下一篇

生物信息学及其在水稻研究中的应用

朱永生; 张端品   

  1. 华中农业大学 作物遗传改良国家重点实验室, 湖北 武汉 430070
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2002-07-10 发布日期:2002-07-10

Bioinformatics and Its Application in Rice Research

ZHU Yong-sheng; ZHANG Duan-pin   

  1. (National Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement; Huazhong Agricultural University; Wuhan 430070; China)
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2002-07-10 Published:2002-07-10

摘要: 生物信息学是计算机科学与生物学的交叉学科,生物数据库及生物信息分析是其主要研究内容。概述了核酸数据库、蛋白质数据库及其集成系统,并简介生物信息学在水稻新基因挖掘、比较基因组及功能基因组中研究的现状,最后展望了其发展前景。

关键词: 生物信息学, 数据库, 比较基因组, 功能基因组, 水稻

Abstract: Bioinformatics is a cross subject between computer science and biology, the primary content of which contains biological database and biological information analysis. The development in nucleic acid database, protein database and the system of database integration were reviewed. Application of bioinformatics in some fields of rice research was introduced, such as exploiting new genes, comparative genomics and functional genomics. Its prospects are also discussed.

Key words: bioinformatics, database, comparative genomics, functional genomics, rice