中国水稻科学

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    

水稻挥发物对二化螟幼虫趋性行为的影响

陈华才1; 沈群超2; 娄永根3; 程家安3,*   

  1. 1中国计量学院 生命科学学院, 浙江 杭州 310018; 2浙江大学 农业与生物技术学院, 浙江 杭州 310029
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2004-09-10 发布日期:2004-09-10

Effect of Rice Volatiles on the Larvae Orientational Behavior of the Striped Stem Borer (Chilo suppressalis)

CHEN Hua-cai 1; SHEN Qun-chao 2; LOU Yong-gen 3; CHENG Jia-an3*   

  1. 1College of Biological Sciences; China Jiliang University; Hangzhou 310018; China; 2 College of Agriculture and Biotechnology; Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310029; Present address: Plant Protection Station of Cixi; Zhejiang Province; Cixi 315300; 3Institute of Applied Entomology;Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310029,China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2004-09-10 Published:2004-09-10

摘要: 利用Y型嗅觉仪研究了水稻挥发物对二化螟初孵幼虫和3龄幼虫的趋性影响。处理包括健康苗与空白对照、二化螟为害苗与空白对照、稻纵卷叶螟为害苗与空白对照、健康苗与二化螟为害苗、健康苗与稻纵卷叶螟为害苗、二化螟为害苗与稻纵卷叶螟为害苗。结果表明,水稻挥发物对二化螟初孵和3龄幼虫都表现出显著的引诱作用。二化螟幼虫对不同处理水稻(健康苗、二化螟为害苗和稻纵卷叶螟为害苗)挥发物之间的趋向选择无显著差异。

关键词: 水稻, 挥发物, 二化螟, 幼虫, 趋性行为

Abstract:

The orientational behavior of the 1st- and 3rd- instar larvae of the striped stem borer (SSB, Chilo suppressalis) to the volatiles emitted from rice plants was studied with a Y-tube olfactometer. The following treatments were set: healthy plants vs clean air (HP vs CA), striped-stemborer damaged plants vs clean air (SSB-DP vs CA), rice leaf folder damaged plants vs clean air (RLF-DP vs CA), HP vs SSB-DP, HP vs RLF-DP and SSB-DP vs RLF-DP. The result showed that volatiles from all rice plants had significant attraction to both the 1st and the 3rd instar larvae. The orientational selection of larvae to the volatiles from differently treated rice plants(HP, SSB-DP, and RLF-DP) had no significant difference.

Key words: rice, volatile, Chilo suppressalis, larva, orientational behavior