中国水稻科学

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

应用无性系变异技术培育黑珍米的研究

赵成章;戚秀芳;杨长登   

  1. 中国水稻研究所,杭州310006
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1993-04-10 发布日期:1993-04-10

Heizhenmi, A Black-kernel Rice Derived from Basmati 370 by Somaclonal Variation

Zhao Chengzhang; Qi Xiufang; Yang Changdeng   

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1993-04-10 Published:1993-04-10

关键词: 水稻, 品种, 无性系变异, 育种

Abstract: Heizhenmi, a black-kernel and good grain quality rice variety, was developed from Basmati 370 (White-kernel variety) by somaclonal variation. It has higher pigmentation (the pigment content is 2.6%) and vitamins (B1, E, C), micro-elements in grains compared to those of Basmati 370 and Yangxian Heimi (CK). The protein content is 13.29%. Especially, Se content in Heizhenmi is 1.5 times higher than that of Basmati 370, which acts as a anti-cancer element. The growth period duration is 125 days, and yield is 4950 kg/ha as second rice.

Key words: Black-kernel rice, Somaclonal variation, Variety