中国水稻科学 ›› 2022, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (3): 215-226.DOI: 10.16819/j.1001-7216.2022.210707
• 综述与专论 • 下一篇
王婧莹1,2, 赵广欣1,2, 邱冠凯1,2, 方军1,2,*()
收稿日期:
2021-07-20
修回日期:
2021-09-06
出版日期:
2022-05-10
发布日期:
2022-05-11
通讯作者:
方军
基金资助:
WANG Jingying1,2, ZHAO Guangxin1,2, QIU Guankai1,2, FANG Jun1,2,*()
Received:
2021-07-20
Revised:
2021-09-06
Online:
2022-05-10
Published:
2022-05-11
Contact:
FANG Jun
摘要:
水稻是一种广泛种植的兼性短日照植物。水稻抽穗期是直接影响产量和品种地域适应性的重要农艺性状。因此,研究该性状的影响因素并使植株在适宜的时间抽穗具有重要意义。水稻抽穗期作为一个复杂的数量性状,受内在基因网络和外界光温等条件的共同调控。目前,已经鉴定和克隆出多个控制抽穗期的关键基因,发现磷酸化和泛素化修饰在抽穗期分子机制中起重要作用。本文介绍了水稻抽穗期光周期途径的分子机制,重点阐述了磷酸化级联反应和泛素26S蛋白酶体系统对抽穗期调控的研究进展,旨在为挖掘调控抽穗期的新作用机制和改良品种地域适应性提供理论依据和实践指导。
王婧莹, 赵广欣, 邱冠凯, 方军. 水稻抽穗期途径基因的磷酸化、泛素化研究进展[J]. 中国水稻科学, 2022, 36(3): 215-226.
WANG Jingying, ZHAO Guangxin, QIU Guankai, FANG Jun. Advances in Research on the Modification of the Heading Date Genes in Rice by Phosphorylation and Ubiquitination Pathways[J]. Chinese Journal OF Rice Science, 2022, 36(3): 215-226.
图1 磷酸化与泛素化调控水稻长日照抽穗网络 由于上述内容中仅有OsFD1和HAF1蛋白具有在短日照条件下影响抽穗期的功能,且调控途径尚不明朗,故不在图中呈现。
Fig. 1. Phosphorylation and ubiquitylation regulation network of rice flowering under long daylight condition. In the above content, only OsFD1 and HAF1 proteins have the function affecting heading date under SD conditions, and their regulatory pathways are not clear, so they are not shown in the diagram.
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