Chinese Journal OF Rice Science >
Recent Progress in Molecular Mechanism of Rice Blast Resistance
Received date: 2018-11-22
Revised date: 2019-03-23
Online published: 2019-11-10
Rice blast disease, caused by Magnaporthe oryzae, threatens global food security. Owning to the rapid evolution of M. oryzae isolates, resistant cultivars always become susceptible in 3-5 years. Breeding and planting durable resistant cultivars is the most effective method. Recent advances in understanding the pathogenesis of M. oryzae and rice resistance mechanisms led to a deeper understanding of PAMPs- and effector- triggered immunity in this pathosystem. This review summarizes the recent progresses for PTI, the cloned rice blast R genes, cloned Avr genes of M. oryzae and the interaction between them. We also discussed some of the major unanswered questions for this pathosystem and the opportunities for future investigations.
Key words： rice; rice blast; disease resistance gene; avirulence gene; molecular mechanism
Ni CAO, Yuan CHEN, Zhijuan JI, Yuxiang ZENG, Changdeng YANG, Yan LIANG . Recent Progress in Molecular Mechanism of Rice Blast Resistance[J]. Chinese Journal OF Rice Science, 2019 , 33(6) : 489 -498 . DOI: 10.16819/j.1001-7216.2019.8126
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