Research Papers

QTL-Seq Analysis for Identification of Resistance Locus to Bacterial Leaf Streak in Rice

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  • 1Rice Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rice Genetics and Breeding, Nanning 530007, China
    2Agricultural Science and Technology Information Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning 530007, China
    3Liuzhou Branch, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Liuzhou Research Center of Agricultural Sciences, Liuzhou 545000, China

Received date: 2022-06-14

  Revised date: 2022-08-05

  Online published: 2023-03-10

Abstract

【Objective】 The aim is to identify new resistance genes to bacterial leaf streak(BLS) and enrich the disease-resistance gene resources in rice, so as to lay a foundation for resistance gene cloning and molecular breeding in rice. 【Method】 A population of 278 recombinant inbred lines (RILs) was developed by crossing WP1 and 9311. WP1 was derived from Guangxi common wild rice(Oryza rufipogon Griff.), which was resistant to BLS, while 9311 was highly susceptible to BLS. QTL-Seq was used to analyze the high resistant and susceptible pools and their parents for quickly locating the genomic regions harboring QTLs resistance to BLS. Subsequently the resistant locus was further verified by QTL mapping using Ici Mapping 4.1 and narrowed down by substitution mapping.【Result】 Three genomic regions harboring resistance QTLs to BLS were identified on chromosomes 4, 8 and 10, respectively. A major resistance locus was verified by ICIM on chromosome 4, designated as qBLS4.1 accounting for 10.65% of the phenotypic variation with a LOD score of 5.03. Finally, the qBLS4.1 locus was delimited in the region of 521 kb from 5.27 to 5.79 Mb by substitution mapping, and there were 41 predicted protein-encoding genes with a total of 252 non-synonymous mutations between the resistant and susceptible parents.【Conclusion】 QTL-Seq combined with ICIM method can locate QTLs in rice more quickly and efficiently. The QTL qBLS4.1, a new locus against BLS will lay a basis and provide a reference for locating and cloning new genes for BLS resistance.

Cite this article

WEI Minyi, MA Zengfeng, HUANG Dahui, QIN Yuanyuan, LIU Chi, LU Yingping, LUO Tongping, LI Zhenjing, ZHANG Yuexiong, QIN Gang . QTL-Seq Analysis for Identification of Resistance Locus to Bacterial Leaf Streak in Rice[J]. Chinese Journal OF Rice Science, 2023 , 37(2) : 133 -141 . DOI: 10.16819/j.1001-7216.2023.220607

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