A pot experiment was conducted to study the absorption, accumulation, distribution and transfer of cadmium (Cd) during various growth stages of indica (CG132R) and japonica rice(Jing 925) under Cd stress. Results showed that the transfer ability of Cd from root to aboveground parts during the tillering stage was stronger than that during the maturity stage. With the increasing concentration of exogenous Cd, the Cd content in different organs of CG132R and Jing 925 increased. Under low soil Cd content, rice plant organs enriched Cd more easily. The proportion of Cd distribution in CG132R and Jing 925 was as follows: root > stem > leaf > brown rice > rice husk. The root was the primary organs of the rice in Cd absorption and accumulation. The Cd content and accumulation in brown rice was 500% as higher in CG132R than that in Jing 925. Further investigation showed that there was a significant difference between CG132R and Jing 925 in Cd absorption,accumulation,transfer and distribution. CG132R had stronger capabilities of absorption, accumulation and transfer of Cd than Jing 925. Higher concentration of Cd in brown rice of CG132R contributed to more stronger capability in absorption and transfer of Cd than that of Jing 925.
LONG Xiaolin, XIANG Xunchao*, XU Yanfang, SU Wenli, KANG Cuifang
. Absorption, Transfer and Distribution of Cd in indica and japonica Rice under Cd Stress[J]. Chinese Journal OF Rice Science, 2014
, 28(2)
: 177
-184
.
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-7216.2014.02.009
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