Research Papers

Effects of the RFT1  Region and Hd1 Region on Heading Date, Plant Height and Thousandgrain Weight in Rice (Oryza sativa)

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  • Chinese National Center for Rice Improvement/State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology, China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou 310006, China;

Received date: 2012-06-27

  Revised date: 2012-09-13

  Online published: 2013-03-10

Abstract

Heading date is a key factor determining the regional and seasonal adaptation of rice. It has been frequently observed that QTLs for heading date could exert pleiotropism on yield traits and plant height. However, the pleiotropism of QTLs for heading date other than Ghd7  and DTH8(Ghd8)  remains to be validated.  Two BC2F5 populations segregated in the regions harboring heading date gene RFT1Hd3a and Hd1 in an isogenic genetic background were constructed using Zhenshan 97B as the recurrent parent and Milyang 46 as the donor parent. QTLs for heading date, plant height and thousandgrain weight were detected using Windows QTL Cartographer 2.5. In addition, four homozygous combinations of RFT1Hd3a and Hd1 were classified based on the genotypes of Si2944 tightly linked to  RFT1Hd3a and the Hd1   gene marker Si9337, and the phenotypic differences among the four groups were analyzed. QTLs were detected for each of the three traits analyzed in both regions, which did not interact with each other. It was also shown that the effects of the Hd1  region were always larger than that of the RFT1Hd3a region.

Cite this article

CHEN Junyu, WANG Kai, GONG Junyi, FAN Yeyang, HUANG Derun, ZHUANG Jieyun* . Effects of the RFT1  Region and Hd1 Region on Heading Date, Plant Height and Thousandgrain Weight in Rice (Oryza sativa)[J]. Chinese Journal OF Rice Science, 2013 , 27(2) : 117 -121 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.10017216.2013.02.002

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