Research Papers

Overexpression of a Plasma Membrane H+ATPase Gene Promotes Rice Seed Germination

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  • 1 Key Laboratory of Plant Nutrition and Fertilization in LowMiddle Reaches of the Yangtze River, Ministry of Agriculture, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China; 2 College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 310036;

Received date: 2012-04-12

  Revised date: 2012-07-30

  Online published: 2012-11-10

Abstract

To verify the direct effect of H+ATPase on the root cell elongation, the T2  generation seeds of the rice plasma membrane H+ATPase gene OsA8 (AJ440219) overexpressed transgenic materials (OE1) were used as samples. Firstly, the differences in seed germination rate and the growth rate of primary roots between the overexpressed  line and the wildtype were determined. Secondly, the activities of H+ATPase in the root cell membranes isolated by twophase separation method were compared and then the OsA8 gene expression at the transcriptional level was  determined. The protein concentration of H+ATPase of these two materials was  analyzed by Western blot. The results showed that not only the germination rate but also the growth rate of primary roots of OE1 were higher than that of wildtype. In addition,  OE1 has  much higher  activity of the root plasma membrane H+ATPase  than wildtype. The expression of OsA8 gene  and protein concentration of   OE1 was also   higher than  that of wildtype. The results indicated that the overexpression of the plasma membrane H+ATPase gene OsA8 in the OE1 rice is the main factor of the elevation of the H+ATPase activity, which contributed to the increased seed germination rate and growth of primary root.

Cite this article

LIU Gan1, ZHANG Mingchao1, ZENG Houqing1, 2, ZHU Yiyong1, *, SUN Shubin1, XU Guohua1 . Overexpression of a Plasma Membrane H+ATPase Gene Promotes Rice Seed Germination[J]. Chinese Journal OF Rice Science, 2012 , 26(6) : 651 -655 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.10017216.2012.06.003

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