研究报告

A Simple Selection Method for Effective Screening Concentration of NaCl for Generating Marker-Free Salt-Tolerant Transgenic Rice

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  • 1College of Food Science, Biotechnology Engineering, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310012, China; 2 State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology/Chinese National Center for Rice Improvement, China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou 310006, China; *Corresponding authors, E-mail:yanzhao9918@163.com; qianqian188@hotmail.com

Received date: 1900-01-01

  Revised date: 1900-01-01

  Online published: 2011-05-10

Abstract

The relevance between inhibition rates of rice seed germination and mature embryo callus growth by NaCl at different concentrations was studied by using four japonica rice cultivars (Nipponbare, Xiushui 11, Wuyunjing 7 and Zhonghua 11) as materials. Results showed that there was a significant positive correlation between the inhibition rates of rice seed germination and mature embryo callus growth under salt stress (on NB medium containting NaCl). The NaCl concentration at which the inhibition rate of rice seed germination reached about 50% was concordant with the concentration at which the inhibition rate of mature embryo callus growth reached about 80%. These could be used as important references to determine the effective concentrations of NaCl for screening of transformed cells in rice transformation with salttolerant gene. The effective NaCl concentrations were 200 mmol/L for Nipponbare, Wuyunjing 7 and Zhonghua 11 and 250 mmol/L for Xiushui 11. Transgenic rice plants were successfully obtained with the NaCl concentration as screening standard in the transformation of Nipponbare and Xiushui 11 with salttolerant gene BADH. The transformation frequency of Nipponbare and Xiushui 11 were 38.9% and 320%, respectively. The method that the suitable concentration of NaCl for screening in rice transformation was determined by testing the inhibition rate of rice seed germination, it is free of resistance marker genes and easy to operate with short experimental duration.

Cite this article

ZHAO Yan,LUO Yuan-yuan,ZHANG Xiao-li,GUO Long-biao,QIAN Qian,DONG Yu-ran . A Simple Selection Method for Effective Screening Concentration of NaCl for Generating Marker-Free Salt-Tolerant Transgenic Rice[J]. Chinese Journal OF Rice Science, 2011 , 25(3) : 243 -248 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-7216.2011.03.003

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