研究简报

Subspecific Differentiation of Male Sterile Lines of Rice Derived from Indica/Japonica Cross and Heterosis Performance of the F1 Hybrids

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  • Chinese National Center for Rice Improvement, China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou 310006, China; *Corresponding author, E-mail: shcheng@mail.hz.zj.cn

Received date: 1900-01-01

  Revised date: 1900-01-01

  Online published: 2010-11-10

Abstract

Three cytoplasmic male sterile (CMS) lines were developed through the hybridization of indica and japonica rice. 064A and Xieyan A are wild abortivetype CMS lines, and 300S is a photo(thermo)sensitive male sterile line. By using morphological index and RFLP markers, the subspecific differentiation of the male sterile lines were detected. The morphological indexes for 064A, Xieyan A and 300S were 11, 9 and 12, respectively, attributing to the indicalinous type. The analysis of RFLP markers showed that these three lines were clustered into one class, similar to that by morphological index. The results indicate that these male sterile lines have proportional japonica pedigree on their indica genetic background. Some F1 between these three male sterile lines and restorer lines with wide genetic bases performed very strong heterosis in yield and applicable potential in super hybrid rice breeding program.

Cite this article

CHEN Shen-guang,CAO Li-yong,SI Hua-min,CHENG Shi-hua* . Subspecific Differentiation of Male Sterile Lines of Rice Derived from Indica/Japonica Cross and Heterosis Performance of the F1 Hybrids [J]. Chinese Journal OF Rice Science, 2010 , 24(6) : 667 -671 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-7216.2010.06.019

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