稻瘟病菌效应子研究进展
收稿日期: 2024-06-19
修回日期: 2024-07-26
网络出版日期: 2025-05-21
基金资助
浙江省自然科学基金资助项目(LY22C140006)
Research Progress in Effectors of Magnaporthe oryzae
Received date: 2024-06-19
Revised date: 2024-07-26
Online published: 2025-05-21
卢椰子, 邱结华, 蒋楠, 寇艳君, 时焕斌 . 稻瘟病菌效应子研究进展[J]. 中国水稻科学, 2025 , 39(3) : 287 -294 . DOI: 10.16819/j.1001-7216.2025.240611
Rice blast, caused by the fungal pathogen Magnaporthe oryzae, is among the most devastating rice diseases worldwide. During infection, M. oryzae deploys an arsenal of effectors into rice cells, altering their physiology and metabolism, and suppressing immune responses to facilitate colonization. A thorough understanding of M. oryzae effectors and their interaction mechanisms with rice holds significant potential to inform strategies for rice blast control. This review summarizes recent advances in elucidating the mechanisms of effector secretion into rice cells, the intricate regulatory mechanisms of effector-mediated rice blast resistance, and the classification of M. oryzae effectors. Additionally, it discusses the current challenges in effector research and outlines future research directions, aiming to provide a reference for the prevention and management of rice blast caused by M. oryzae.
Key words： rice; disease; pathogenic fungi; Magnaporthe oryzae; effector
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