水稻叶片衰老转色与氮循环利用及挥发关系的研究进展
收稿日期: 2023-06-27
修回日期: 2023-08-31
网络出版日期: 2023-11-14
基金资助
国家自然科学基金面上项目(32272210);浙江省“万人计划”科技创新领军人才项目(2020R52035)
Research Progress on Correlation of Rice Leaf Senescence and Discoloration with Nitrogen Reuse and Volatilization
Received date: 2023-06-27
Revised date: 2023-08-31
Online published: 2023-11-14
陶怡, 徐亚楠, 叶昌, 郑广杰, 徐春梅, 陈松, 褚光, 刘元辉, 王丹英 . 水稻叶片衰老转色与氮循环利用及挥发关系的研究进展[J]. 中国水稻科学, 2023 , 37(6) : 553 -562 . DOI: 10.16819/j.1001-7216.2023.230605
Leaf senescence is a critical development stage in the plant lifecycle, and leaf discoloration is a typical marker. The investigation on N recycle and reuse during the leaf color changing process can provide insights into the influence factors of N remobilization efficiency. This review delivers a brief overview about the internal and external factors that influence rice leaf discoloration and the types of stay-green varieties. Moreover, we summarized the latest research progress on the association between nitrogen reutilization-volatilization and rice leaf discoloration. This review elucidated the reasons behind the increasing nitrogen volatilization during the late reproductive stage of rice, and made a strong case for the development of straightforward leaf discoloration monitoring technology to create a quantitative indicator system for leaf discoloration characteristics. Such a review would clarify the relationships and mechanisms between rice leaf senescence dynamics and nitrogen reutilization and volatilization, photosynthetic assimilate accumulation, and nitrogen activation reutilization in the maturation process.
Key words： rice; nitrogen reuse; nitrogen volatilization; chlorophyll
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