研究报告

利用抗稻瘟病基因Pigm和抗纹枯病数量性状基因qSB-9TQqSB-11HJX改良南粳9108的抗性

展开
  • 1扬州大学 农学院/江苏省作物基因组学和分子育种重点实验室/植物功能基因组学教育部重点实验室,江苏 扬州 225009
    2扬州大学 江苏省粮食作物现代产业技术协同创新中心/江苏省作物遗传生理重点实验室, 江苏 扬州 225009
    3扬州大学 教育部农业与农产品安全国际合作联合实验室,江苏 扬州 225009
第一联系人:#共同第一作者

收稿日期: 2022-04-24

  修回日期: 2022-09-03

  网络出版日期: 2023-03-10

基金资助

江苏省重点研发计划资助项目(BE2019339);国家自然科学基金资助项目(31872858);扬州市重点研发计划资助项目(YZ2020031);江苏省作物基因组学和分子育种重点实验室开放课题(PL201905);扬州大学研究生国际学术交流专项基金资助项目(YZUIAEF201701008);江苏省研究生科研与实践创新计划项目(KYCX18_2370)

Improvement of the Resistance of Nanjing 9108 to Blast and Sheath Blight by Pyramiding Resistance Gene Pigm and Quantitative Trait Genes qSB-9TQ and qSB-11HJX

Expand
  • 1Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genomics and Molecular Breeding / Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Genomics of Ministry of Education, College of Agriculture, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China
    2Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Industrial Technology of Grain Crops / Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China
    3Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture and Agri-Product Safety, Ministry of Education of China, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009
First author contact:#These authors contributed equally to this work

Received date: 2022-04-24

  Revised date: 2022-09-03

  Online published: 2023-03-10

摘要

【目的】稻瘟病和纹枯病是水稻两大重要病害,严重影响稻米的产量和品质。培育抗病品种是降低其危害最经济有效的措施。【方法】本研究结合分子标记辅助选择技术,将广谱抗稻瘟病基因Pigm和抗纹枯病数量性状基因qSB-9TQqSB-11HJX导入优良食味粳稻品种南粳9108中,构建不同抗性基因/基因组合的株系,并评价这些株系的稻瘟病和纹枯病抗性,考查其主要农艺性状和品质性状。【结果】导入Pigm能显著提高南粳9108对苗瘟和穗颈瘟的抗性;分别导入qSB-9TQqSB-11HJX均能提高南粳9108的纹枯病抗性,且两个抗性基因聚合时呈现一定的抗性累加效应。其中,导入Pigm的株系穗长和每穗粒数显著增加,导入qSB-11HJX的株系千粒重显著增加,其他农艺及品质性状与南粳9108无明显差异。【结论】这些抗性基因导入/聚合能在不降低农艺及品质性状的同时,显著提高纹枯病和稻瘟病的抗性水平,为粳稻抗病育种提供新的种质资源。

本文引用格式

王雨, 孙全翌, 杜海波, 许志文, 吴科霆, 尹力, 冯志明, 胡珂鸣, 陈宗祥, 左示敏 . 利用抗稻瘟病基因Pigm和抗纹枯病数量性状基因qSB-9TQqSB-11HJX改良南粳9108的抗性[J]. 中国水稻科学, 2023 , 37(2) : 125 -132 . DOI: 10.16819/j.1001-7216.2023.220413

Abstract

【Objective】 Blast and sheath blight are two major diseases in rice, causing huge yield and quality losses. Breeding resistant varieties is the most economical and effective approach to control the two diseases. 【Method】 Using molecular marker assisted selection, we introduced the broad-spectrum blast resistant gene Pigm and quantitative resistance genes qSB-9TQ, qSB-11HJX to sheath blight into Nanjing 9108, a japonica rice cultivar with good grain quality. Plant lines with different gene/gene combinations were obtained and the resistance phenotypes were identified as well as the main agronomic and quality traits. 【Result】 The inoculation results showed that Pigm introduction could increase rice resistance to seedling blast and panicle blast significantly. Both qSB-9TQ and qSB-11HJX could improve rice sheath blight resistance significantly. Moreover, pyramiding of the two quantitative resistance genes had an additive effect on sheath blight resistance. As for the main agronomic and quality traits, the lines with Pigm showed increased panicle length, number of grains per panicle and the lines with qSB-11HJX showed significantly increased grain weight. Incorporating these genes exerted no significant effect on other agronomic and quality traits. 【Conclusion】 Pyramiding the three genes could improve blast and sheath blight resistance without apparently negative effect on agronomic and quality traits, and the pyramided rice line can be used as a new germplasm for breeding disease-resistant japonica rice varieties.

参考文献

[1] Skamnioti P, Gurr S J. Against the grain: Safeguarding rice from rice blast disease[J]. Trends in Biotechnology200927(3): 141-150.
[2] 何峰, 张浩, 刘金灵, 王志龙, 王国梁. 水稻抗稻瘟病天然免疫机制及抗病育种新策略[J]. 遗传201436(8): 756-765.
[2] Heng F, Zhang H, Liu J L, Wang Z L, Wang G L. Recent advances in understanding the innate immune mechanisms and developing new disease resistance breeding strategies against the rice blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae in rice[J]. Heraditas(Beijing)201436(8): 756-765. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[3] Zheng A P, Lin R M, Zhang D H, Qin P G, Xu L Z, Ai P, Ding L, Wang Y R, Chen Y, Liu Y, Sun Z G, Feng H T, Liang X X, Fu R T, Tang C Q, Li Q, Zhang J, Xie Z L, Wang L X, Liu H N, Li P. The evolution and pathogenic mechanisms of the rice sheath blight pathogen[J]. Nature Communications20134(1424): 1-10.
[4] Lee N F, Rush M C. Rice sheath blight: A major rice disease[J]. Plant Disease19836(7): 829-832.
[5] Wang B H, Daniel J, Ebbole W Z, Wang Z H. The arms race between Magnaporthe oryzae and rice: Diversity and interaction of Avr and R genes[J]. Journal of Integrative Agriculture201716(12): 2746-2760.
[6] Chen S, Wang L, Que Z Q, Pan R Q. Genetic and physical mapping of pi37(t), a new gene conferring resistance to rice blast[J]. Theoretical and Applied Genetics2005111(8): 1563-1570.
[7] Wang Z X, Yano M, Yamanouchi U, Iwamoto M, Monna L, Hayasaka H, Katayose Y, Sasaki T. The Pib gene for rice blast resistance belongs to the nucleotide binding and leucine-rich repeat class of plant disease resistance genes[J]. Plant Journal199919(1): 55-64.
[8] Zhou B, Qu S, Liu G, Dolan M, Sakai H, Lu G D, Bellizzi M, Wang G L. The eight amino-acid differences within three leucine-rich repeats between Pi2 and Piz-t resistance proteins determine the resistance specificity to Magnaporthe grisea[J]. Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions200619(11): 1216-1228.
[9] Ashikawa I, Hayashi N, Yamane H, Kanamori H, Wu J Z, Matsumoto T, Ono K, Yano M. Two adjacent nucleotide-binding site-leucine-rich repeat class genes are required to confer Pikm-specific rice blast resistance[J]. Genetics2008180(4): 2267-2276.
[10] Deng Y, Zhai K, Xie Z, Deng Y W, Zhai K R, Xie Z, Yang D Y, Zhu X D, Liu J Z, Wang X, Qin P, Yang Y Z, Zhang G M, Li Q, Zhang J F, Wu S Q, Milazzo J, Mao B Z, He Z H. Epigenetic regulation of antagonistic receptors confers rice blast resistance with yield balance[J]. Science2017355(6328): 962-965.
[11] Bryan G T, Wu K S, Farrall L, Jia Y L, Hershey H, McAdams S, Faulk K, Donaldson G, Tarchini R, Valent B. A single amino acid difference distinguishes resistant and susceptible alleles of the rice blast resistance gene Pi-ta[J]. Plant Cell200012(11): 2033-2045.
[12] Rama Devi S J S, Singh K, Umakanth B, Vishalakshi B, Renu P, Sudhakar K V, Prasad M S, Viraktamath B C, Babu V R, Madhav M S. Development and identification of novel rice blast resistant sources and their characterization using molecular markers[J]. Rice Science201522(6): 300-308.
[13] 田红刚, 陈红旗, 胡江, 雷财林, 朱旭东, 钱前. 抗稻瘟病基因Pigm导入对寒地粳稻抗病性和产量性状的影响[J]. 沈阳农业大学学报201647(5): 520-526.
[13] Tian H G, Chen H Q, Hu J, Lei C L, Zhu X D, Qian Q. Effect of introgressed Pigm gene on rice blast resistance and yield traits of japonica rice in cold area[J]. Journal of Shenyang Agricultural University201647(5): 520-526. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[14] 张礼霞, 王林友, 范宏环, 王建军. 利用Pigm基因改良粳稻保持系的稻瘟病抗性研究[J]. 核农学报201731(3): 424-431.
[14] Zhang L X, Wang L Y, Fan H H, Wang J J. Improvement of rice blast resistance of japonica rice maintainer lines using gene Pigm[J]. Journal of Nuclear Agricultural Sciences201731(3): 424-431. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[15] 杨平, 邹国兴, 陈春莲, 黄永萍, 兰波, 熊运华, 尹建华. 利用分子标记辅助选择改良春恢350稻瘟病抗性[J]. 分子植物育种201513(4): 741-747.
[15] Yang P, Zou G X, Chen C L, Huang Y P, Lan B, Xiong Y H, Yin J H. Improvement of rice blast resistance of Chunhui 350 by using molecular-marker assisted selection[J]. Molecular Plant Breeding201513(4): 741-747. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[16] 陈涛, 孙旭超, 张善磊, 梁文化, 周丽慧, 赵庆勇, 姚姝, 赵凌, 赵春芳, 朱镇, 张亚东, 王才林. 稻瘟病广谱抗性基因Pigm特异性分子标记的开发和应用[J]. 中国水稻科学202034(1): 28-36.
[16] Chen T, Sun X C, Zhang S L, Liang W H, Zhou L H, Zhao Q Y, Yao S, Zhao L, Zhao C F, Zhu Z, Zhang Y D, Wang C L. Development and verification of specific molecular markers for Pigm gene associated with broad-spectrum resistance to rice blast[J]. Chinese Journal of Rice Science202034(1): 28-36. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[17] Zou J H, Pan X B, Chen Z X, Xu J Y, Lu J F, Zhai W X, Zhu L H. Mapping quantitative trait loci controlling sheath blight resistance in two rice cultivars[J]. Theoretical and Applied Genetics2000101(4): 569-573.
[18] Pinson S R M, Capdevielle F M, Oard J H. Blight resistance in rice using recombinant inbred lines[J]. Crop Science200545(2): 503-510.
[19] Li Z, Pinson S R M, Marchetti M A, Stansel J W, Park W D. Characterization of quantitative trait loci (QTLs) in cultivated rice contributing to field resistance to sheath blight (Rhizoctonia solani)[J]. Theoretical and Applied Genetics199591(2): 382-388.
[20] 潘学彪, Rush M C. 美国的水稻纹枯病抗病遗传育种研究[J]. 江苏农学院学报199718(1): 57-63.
[20] Pan X B, Rush M C. Studies in the U.S. on genetics and breeding of resistance to rice sheath blight[J]. Journal of Jiangsu Agricultural College199718(1): 57-63. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[21] 左示敏, 张亚芳, 陈宗祥, 陈夕军, 潘学彪. 水稻抗纹枯病遗传育种研究进展[J]. 中国科学:生命科学201340(11): 1014-1023.
[21] Zuo S M, Zhang Y F, Chen Z X, Chen X J, Pan X B. Current progress on genetics and breeding in resistance to rice sheath blight[J]. Science China: Life Sciences201040(11): 1014-1023. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[22] 陈宗祥, 邹军煌, 徐敬友, 童蕴慧, 汤述翥, 王子斌, 蒋日民, 凌兵, 唐进, 潘学彪. 对水稻纹枯病抗源的初步研究[J]. 中国水稻科学200014(1): 15-18.
[22] Chen Z X, Zou J H, Xu J Y, Tong Y H, Tang S Z, Wang Z B, Jiang Y M, Ling B, Tang J, Pan X B. A preliminary study on resources of resistance to rice sheath blight[J]. Chinese Journal of Rice Science200014(1): 15-18. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[23] 殷跃军, 左示敏, 王辉, 张亚芳, 陈宗祥, 马玉银, 顾世梁, 潘学彪. 抗水稻纹枯病qSB-9Tq基因效应及作用方式分析[J]. 作物学报200935(2): 279-285.
[23] Yin Y J, Zuo S M, Wang H, Zhang Y F, Chen Z X, Ma Y Y, Gu S L, Pan X B. Effect and action analysis of qSB-9Tq conferring resistance to rice sheath blight[J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica200935(2): 279-285. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[24] Zhu Y J, Zuo S M, Chen Z X, Chen X G, Li G, Zhang Y F. Identification of two major rice sheath blight resistance QTLs, qSB1-1HJX74 and qSB11HJX74, in field trials using chromosome segment substitution lines[J]. Plant Disease201498(8): 1112-1121.
[25] 王才林, 张亚东, 朱镇, 姚姝, 赵庆勇, 陈涛, 周丽慧, 赵凌. 优良食味粳稻新品种南粳9108的选育与利用[J]. 江苏农业科学201341(9): 86-88.
[25] Wang C L, Zhang Y D, Zhu Z, Yao S, Zhao Q Y, Chen T, Zhou L H, Zhao L. Breeding and utilization of a new japonica rice variety Nanjing 9108 with good taste[J]. Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences201341(9): 86-88. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[26] 张亚东, 姚姝, 陈涛, 王军, 朱镇, 赵庆勇, 周丽慧, 赵凌, 赵春芳, 路凯, 梁文化, 王才林. 聚合Wx-mpfgrPi-taPi-b基因选育优质粳稻新品种[J]. 分子植物育种2021, https://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/46.1068.S.20210709.1328.025.html
[26] Zhang Y D, Yao S, Chen T, Wang J, Zhu Z, Zhao Q Y, Zhou L H, Zhao L, Zhao C F, Lu K, Liang W H, Wang C L. Pyramiding Wx-mpfgr and Pi-taPi-b genes by marker-assisted selection in new japonica rice varieties with good quality[J]. Molecular Plant Breeding2021. https://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/46.1068.S.20210709.1328.025.html (in Chinese with English abstract)
[27] 李明友, 王嘉楠, 王广达, 冯志明, 叶英豪, 姜伟, 左天, 张亚芳, 陈夕军, 潘学彪. 抗纹枯病数量性状基因qSB-11HJXqSB-9TQ改良粳稻品种的抗性研究[J]. 扬州大学学报: 农业与生命科学版201940(6): 1-7.
[27] Li M Y, Wang J N, Wang G D, Feng Z M, Ye Y H, Jiang W, Zuo T, Zhang Y F, Chen X J, Pan X B. Improvement of japonica rice resistance to sheath blight disease by incorporating quantitative resistance genes qSB-11HJX and qSB-9TQ[J]. Journal of Yangzhou University: Agricultural and Life Science Edition201940(6): 1-7. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[28] 贺闽, 尹俊杰, 冯志明, 朱孝波, 赵剑华, 左示敏, 陈学伟. 水稻稻瘟病和纹枯病抗性鉴定方法[J]. 植物学报202055(5): 577-587.
[28] He M, Yin J J, Feng Z M, Zhu X B, Zhao J H, Zuo S M, Chen X W. Identification methods of resistance to rice blast and sheath blight[J]. Chinese Bulletin of Botany202055(5): 577-587. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[29] 王小秋. 江苏粳稻抗稻瘟病基因应用与稻瘟菌多样性分析[D]. 扬州: 扬州大学, 2020.
[29] Wang X Q. Research on blast resistance genes utilized in japonica rice and analysis of blast isolates diversity in Jiangsu Province[D]. Yangzhou: Yangzhou University, 2020. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[30] 左示敏, 张亚芳, 殷跃军, 陈宗祥, 潘学彪. 田间水稻纹枯病抗性鉴定体系的确立与完善[J]. 扬州大学学报:农业与生命科学版200627(4): 57-61.
[30] Zuo S M, Zhang Y F, Yin Y J, Chen Z X, Pan X B. Establishment and improvement of inoculation technique and rating system in researching rice sheath blight resistance in field[J]. Journal of Yangzhou University: Agricultural and Life Science Edition200627(4): 57-61. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[31] 朱大伟. 三种关键栽培措施对软米粳稻产量与品质的影响[D]. 扬州: 扬州大学, 2018.
[31] Zhu D W. Effect of three key cultivation measures on yield and quality of japonica soft rice[D]. Yangzhou: Yangzhou University, 2020. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[32] Liu Y, Chen L, Fu D, Lou Q J, Mei H W, Xiong L, Li M S, Xu X Y, Mei X H, Luo L J. Dissection of additive, epistatic effect and QTL × environment interaction of quantitative trait loci for sheath blight resistance in rice[J]. Hereditas2014151(2-3): 28-37.
[33] Eizenga G C, Prasad B, Jackson A K, Jia M H. Identification of rice sheath blight and blast quantitative trait loci in two different O. sativa/O. nivara advanced backcross populations[J]. Molecular Breeding201331(4): 889-907.
[34] 陈宗祥, 冯志明, 王龙平, 冯凡, 张亚芳, 马玉银, 潘学彪, 左示敏. 水稻分蘖角基因TAC1的育种应用价值分析[J]. 中国水稻科学201731(6): 590-598.
[34] Chen Z X, Feng Z M, Wang L P, Feng F, Zhang Y F, Ma Y Y, Pan X B, Zuo S M. Breeding potential of rice TAC1 gene for tiller angle[J]. Chinese Journal of Rice Science201731(6): 590-598. (in Chinese with English abstract)
文章导航

/

浙ICP备05004719号-5
公安备案号:33010302003356
地址:浙江省杭州市富阳区水稻所路28号 邮编:311400 电话:0571-63370278 E-mail:cjrs@263.net
本系统由北京玛格泰克科技发展有限公司设计开发
总访问量: 今日访问: 在线人数: