研究报告

结实阶段不同时期倒伏对水稻产量及稻米品质的影响

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  • 扬州大学  江苏省作物遗传生理重点实验室, 江苏 扬州 225009

收稿日期: 2010-07-30

  修回日期: 2011-05-12

  网络出版日期: 2011-07-10

基金资助

江苏省农业科技自主创新专项资金资助项目\[CX(10)226\]

Effects of Lodging at Different Filling Stages on Rice Grain Yield and Quality

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  • Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology of Jiangsu Province, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China

Received date: 2010-07-30

  Revised date: 2011-05-12

  Online published: 2011-07-10

摘要

The effects  of lodging at different filling stages  on grain yield and rice quality were investigated with  a    twoline hybrid rice  Liangyoupeijiu and a  conventional  japonica rice CY6. The results showed  that except for brown rice rate, ratio of length to width, gelatinization temperature  and gel consistency, almost all indices for yield and rice quality were significantly influenced by lodging and thus   deteriorated. Regression analysis  suggested that,  lodging  of CY6 and Liangyoupeijiu one day earlier   could  cause 2.71% and   2.66% of yield loss, 1.8  and  2.1 percentage points decrease of seed setting rate, 0.32  and  0.26 g reduction of 1000grain weight, 0.097  and  0.155 percentage points decrease of milled rice rate, also it increased  chalky grain rate by 0.13  and   0.27 percentage points, and  protein content by  0.021  and   0.024 percentage points, and subsequently lowered the eating quality.

本文引用格式

郎有忠*, 杨晓东, 王美娥, 朱庆森 . 结实阶段不同时期倒伏对水稻产量及稻米品质的影响[J]. 中国水稻科学, 2011 , 25(4) : 407 -412 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-7216.2011.04.010

Abstract

The effects  of lodging at different filling stages  on grain yield and rice quality were investigated with  a    twoline hybrid rice  Liangyoupeijiu and a  conventional  japonica rice CY6. The results showed  that except for brown rice rate, ratio of length to width, gelatinization temperature  and gel consistency, almost all indices for yield and rice quality were significantly influenced by lodging and thus   deteriorated. Regression analysis  suggested that,  lodging  of CY6 and Liangyoupeijiu one day earlier   could  cause 2.71% and   2.66% of yield loss, 1.8  and  2.1 percentage points decrease of seed setting rate, 0.32  and  0.26 g reduction of 1000grain weight, 0.097  and  0.155 percentage points decrease of milled rice rate, also it increased  chalky grain rate by 0.13  and   0.27 percentage points, and  protein content by  0.021  and   0.024 percentage points, and subsequently lowered the eating quality.

参考文献

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