研究报告

稻瘟病菌致病性增强突变体B11的基因分析

展开
  • 1西北农林科技大学 植物保护学院, 陕西 杨陵 712100; 2浙江省农业科学院 植物保护与微生物研究所, 浙江 杭州310021; *通讯联系人, E-mail: jiaoyuwang1@gmail.com; sungc01@sina.com

收稿日期: 1900-01-01

  修回日期: 1900-01-01

  网络出版日期: 2009-11-10

Analysis on Gene Locus of Magnaporthe oryzae B11, a PathogenicityEnhanced Mutant

Expand
  • 1 Institute of Plant Protection and Microbiology, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021, China; 2College of Plant Protection, Northwest Agricultural and Forest University, Yangling 712100, China; *Corresponding author, E-mail: jiaoyuwang1@gmail.com;sungc01@sina.com

Received date: 1900-01-01

  Revised date: 1900-01-01

  Online published: 2009-11-10

摘要

在农杆菌介导转化(AtMT)的稻瘟病菌突变体库中,筛选到一个菌丝生长增快,对大麦致病性增强的突变体B11。Southern杂交分析表明B11中TDNA为单拷贝插入。通过TAILPCR克隆插入位点侧翼序列,序列测定与比对分析显示TDNA位于假想基因MG01679的编码区内。利用PCR的方法,克隆基因的DNA和cDNA序列。该基因开放阅读框包括1个内含子和2个外显子,编码序列的长度为696 bp,编码231个氨基酸的多肽,编码产物属于ThiJ/PfpⅠ蛋白家族。因此,将该基因命名为MgThiJ1。MgThiJ1蛋白序列与尖胞镰刀菌假想蛋白FOXG_09029有57%的同源性,与禾谷镰刀菌假想蛋白FGSG_08979有54%的同源性。MgThiJ1基因可能为致病过程的负调控因子,其具体作用机制有待进一步研究。

本文引用格式

吴小燕 王教瑜张 震,井金学,杜新法,柴荣耀,毛雪琴,邱海萍, 姜 华,王艳丽,孙国昌, . 稻瘟病菌致病性增强突变体B11的基因分析[J]. 中国水稻科学, 2009 , 23(6) : 611 -615 . DOI: 0.3969/j.issn.1001-7216.2009.06.08

Abstract

A Magnaporthe oryzae mutant B11 was obtained by Agrobacteriummediated transformation (AtMT) method, which enhanced the pathogenicity to barley. Southern blotting analysis indicated that TDNA insert in the B11 genome was single copy. TAILPCR and sequence alignment analysis indicated that the TDNA insertion broke the putative gene locus MG01679. By using PCRbased method, the DNA and cDNA of the gene locus were cloned and sequenced. The open reading frame of the gene includes one intron and two exons. And the coding sequence is 696 bp long and encodes a 231 amino acid peptide. Protein similarity analysis indicated that the product of the gene belongs to the ThiJ/PfpⅠ protein family, and the gene was thus assigned MgThiJ1. MgThiJ1 shows 57% similarity to FOXG_09029 from Fusarium oxysporum, and 54% similarity to FGSG_08979 from Fusarium graminearum in protein sequence. MgThiJ1 gene may be a negative regulator to vegetative growth and pathogenicity in filamentous fungi, and its specific mechanism need to be studied further.

参考文献

[1]Urban M, Bhargava T, Hamer J E. An ATPdriven efflux pump is a novel pathogenicity factor in rice blast disease. EMBO J, 1999, 18(3): 512-521.
[2]Sweigard J A, Carroll A M, Farrall L, et al. Magnaporthe grisea pathogenicity genes obtained through insertional mutagenesis. Mol Plant Microbe Interact, 1998, 11(5): 404-412.
[3]Hamer J E, Valent B, Chumley F G. Mutations at the SMO genetic locus affect the shape of diverse cell types in the rice blast fungus. Genetics, 1989, 122(2): 351-361.
[4]Xu J R, Sweigard J A, Hamer J E, et al. The CPKA gene of Magnaporthe grisea is essential for appressorial penetration. Mol Plant Microbe Interact, 1997, 10(2): 187-194.
[5]Balhadère P V, Foster A J, Talbot N J. Identification of pathogenicity mutants of the rice blast fungus Magnaporthe grisea by insertional mutagenesis. Mol Plant Microbe Interact, 1999, 12(2): 129-142.
[6]Sweigard J A, Carroll A M, Valent B, et al. Magnaporthe grisea pathogenicity genes obtained through insertional mutagenesis. Mol Plant Microbe Interact, 1998, 11(5): 404-412.
[7]Mullins E D, Kang S. Transformation: A tool for studying fungal pathogens of plants. Cell Mol Life Sci, 2001, 58(14): 2043-2052.
[8]Talbot N J, Ebbole D J, Hamer J E, et al. Identification and characterization of MPG1, a gene involved in pathogenicity from the rice blast fungus Magnaporthe grisea. Plant Cell, 1993, 5: 1575-1590.
[9]Sambrook J, Fritsch E F, Maniatis T, et al. Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual. 2nd ed. New York: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, 1989: 43-45.
[10]Liu Y G, Whittier R F. Thermal asymmetric interlaced PCR: automatable amplification and sequencing of insert end fragments from P1 and YAC clones for chromosome walking. Genomics, 1995, 25(3): 674-681.
[11]Bootman M D, Lipp P, Berridge M J. The organization and functions of local Ca2 + signals. J Cell Sci, 2001, 114(12): 2213-2222.
[12] 王洪凯, 林福呈, 李德葆. 稻瘟病菌致病相关基因研究进展. 菌物系统, 2002, 21(3): 459-464.
[13]Talbot N J, Kershaw M J, Wakley G E, et al. MPGI encodes a fungal hydrophobin involved in surface interactions during infectionrelated development of Magnaporthe grisea. Plant Cell, 1996, 8: 985-999.
[14]Kim S, Ahn I P, Rho H S, et al. MHP1, a Magnaporthe grisea hydrophobin gene, is required for fungal development and plant colonization. Mol Microbiol, 2005, 57(5): 1224-1237.
[15]DeZwaan T M, Carroll A M, Valent B, et al. Magnaporthe grisea Pth11p is a novel plasma membrane protein that mediates appressorium differentiation in response to inductive substrate cues. Plant Cell, 1999, 11(10): 2013-2030.
[16]Clergeot P H, Gourgues M, Cots J, et al. PLS1, a gene encoding a tetraspaninlike protein, is required for penetration of rice leaf by the fungal pathogen Magnaporthe grisea. PNAS, 2001, 98(12): 6963-6968.
[17]VeneaultFourrey C, Lambou K, Lebrun M H. Fungal Pls1 tetraspanins as key factors of penetration into host plants: A role in reestablishing polarized growth in the appressorium. FEMS Microbiol Lett, 2006, 256(2): 179-184.
[18]Balhadère P V, Talbot N J. PDE1 encodes a Ptype ATPase involved in appressoriummediated plant infection by the rice blast fungus Magnaporthe grisea. Plant Cell, 2001, 13(9): 1987-2004.
[19]CanetAvilés R M, Wilson M A, Miller D W, et al. The Parkinson′s disease protein DJ1 is neuroprotective due to cysteinesulfinic aciddriven mitochondrial localization. PNAS, 2004, 101(24): 9103-9108.
[20]Bandyopadhyay S, Cookson M R. Evolutionary and functional relationships within the DJ 1 superfamily. BMC Evol Biol, 2004, 4: 6.
文章导航

/

浙ICP备05004719号-5
公安备案号:33010302003356
地址:浙江省杭州市富阳区水稻所路28号 邮编:311400 电话:0571-63370278 E-mail:cjrs@263.net
本系统由北京玛格泰克科技发展有限公司设计开发
总访问量: 今日访问: 在线人数: