Chinese Journal OF Rice Science >
Research Progress of Typical Plant Growth-promoting Microorganism Enhancing Salt Stress Resistance in Rice
Received date: 2024-08-30
Revised date: 2025-02-13
Online published: 2025-07-21
Soil salinization is one of the main challenges facing global food security. Rice is the preferred grain crop for the reclamation of coastal tidal flats and saline-alkaline land. Enhancing salt tolerance is essential to ensuring stable saline-alkaline soil rice production. Plant growth-promoting microorganisms (PGPMs) are a crucial part of the biological improvement of saline-alkaline soils. Salt-tolerant PGPMs, such as arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, Bacillus, and Pseudomonas, can alleviate the adverse effects of salt stress on the growth and development of rice by activating soil enzyme activity, producing extracellular polysaccharides, enhancing antioxidant enzyme activity, regulating osmotic metabolism osmoprotectants, and regulating plant hormones. This work summarizes different pathways and related mechanisms by which the three aforementioned PGPMs enhance rice resistance under salt stress, highlights the current research gaps in this field, and provides an outlook for future research, thereby offering theoretical and practical bases for the improvement of saline-alkaline soils and high-yield rice production.
Key words： rice; plant growth promoting microbes; salt stress; salt tolerance
ZHOU Yang, YE Fan, LIU Lijun . Research Progress of Typical Plant Growth-promoting Microorganism Enhancing Salt Stress Resistance in Rice[J]. Chinese Journal OF Rice Science, 2025 , 39(4) : 529 -542 . DOI: 10.16819/j.1001-7216.2025.240814
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