Chinese Journal OF Rice Science ›› 2018, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (1): 89-95.DOI: 10.16819/j.1001-7216.2018.7090
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Qianjin WANG, Cong DANG, Qi FANG, Gongyin YE*()
Received:
2017-08-02
Revised:
2017-09-28
Online:
2018-01-10
Published:
2018-01-10
Contact:
Gongyin YE
通讯作者:
叶恭银
基金资助:
CLC Number:
Qianjin WANG, Cong DANG, Qi FANG, Gongyin YE. Influence of Rice dwarf virus on Biological Parameters and Population Growth of Vector Insect Nephotettix cincticeps (Uhler) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae)[J]. Chinese Journal OF Rice Science, 2018, 32(1): 89-95.
王前进, 党聪, 方琦, 叶恭银. 水稻矮缩病毒对介体昆虫黑尾叶蝉生物学参数及种群增长的影响[J]. 中国水稻科学, 2018, 32(1): 89-95.
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URL: http://www.ricesci.cn/EN/10.16819/j.1001-7216.2018.7090
生物学参数 Biological parameters | 健康水稻 Non-infected rice | 感病水稻 RDV-infected rice | P |
---|---|---|---|
雄若虫历期 Total nymphal duration of males/d | 22.7±0.6 (27) | 21.9±0.5 (21) | 0.287 |
雌若虫历期 Total nymphal duration of females/d | 26.1±0.8 (21) ** | 23.2±0.4 (33) | 0.003 |
雄成虫鲜质量 Fresh body weight per male adult/mg | 2.4±0.1 (27) | 2.3±0.1 (21) | 0.358 |
雌成虫鲜质量 Fresh body weight per female adult/mg | 4.2±0.1 (21) | 4.1±0.1 (33) | 0.935 |
雄成虫寿命 Male longevity/d | 29.5±1.7 (27) ** | 37.6±2.0 (21) | 0.004 |
雌成虫寿命 Female longevity/d | 27.5±1.4 (21) | 31.2±1.5 (33) | 0.100 |
产卵量 Fecundity (eggs per female) | 188.7±21.0 (21) * | 245.9±17.4 (33) | 0.043 |
Table 1 Biological parameters of green rice leafhoppers (Nephotettix cincticeps) reared on RDV-infected rice compared with non-infected rice.
生物学参数 Biological parameters | 健康水稻 Non-infected rice | 感病水稻 RDV-infected rice | P |
---|---|---|---|
雄若虫历期 Total nymphal duration of males/d | 22.7±0.6 (27) | 21.9±0.5 (21) | 0.287 |
雌若虫历期 Total nymphal duration of females/d | 26.1±0.8 (21) ** | 23.2±0.4 (33) | 0.003 |
雄成虫鲜质量 Fresh body weight per male adult/mg | 2.4±0.1 (27) | 2.3±0.1 (21) | 0.358 |
雌成虫鲜质量 Fresh body weight per female adult/mg | 4.2±0.1 (21) | 4.1±0.1 (33) | 0.935 |
雄成虫寿命 Male longevity/d | 29.5±1.7 (27) ** | 37.6±2.0 (21) | 0.004 |
雌成虫寿命 Female longevity/d | 27.5±1.4 (21) | 31.2±1.5 (33) | 0.100 |
产卵量 Fecundity (eggs per female) | 188.7±21.0 (21) * | 245.9±17.4 (33) | 0.043 |
生命表参数 Life table parameter | 健康水稻 Non-infected rice | 感病水稻 RDV-infected rice |
---|---|---|
内禀增长率Intrinsic rate of increase(rm) | 0.1245±0.0013 a | 0.1346±0.0018 a |
周限增长率Finite rate of increase(λ) | 1.1327±0.0011 a | 1.1370±0.0030 a |
净生殖率Net reproductive rate(R0) | 141.73±4.75 b | 204.24±7.52 a |
世代平均历期Mean generation time(T)/d | 39.89±0.37 a | 39.54±0.47 a |
种群加倍时间Population double time(DT)/d | 5.63±0.06 a | 5.19±0.04 a |
Table 2 Life table parameters of green rice leafhoppers (Nephotettix cincticeps) reared on RDV-infected rice compared with non-infected rice.
生命表参数 Life table parameter | 健康水稻 Non-infected rice | 感病水稻 RDV-infected rice |
---|---|---|
内禀增长率Intrinsic rate of increase(rm) | 0.1245±0.0013 a | 0.1346±0.0018 a |
周限增长率Finite rate of increase(λ) | 1.1327±0.0011 a | 1.1370±0.0030 a |
净生殖率Net reproductive rate(R0) | 141.73±4.75 b | 204.24±7.52 a |
世代平均历期Mean generation time(T)/d | 39.89±0.37 a | 39.54±0.47 a |
种群加倍时间Population double time(DT)/d | 5.63±0.06 a | 5.19±0.04 a |
Fig. 3. Age-specific survivorship(lx) and age-specific fecundity(mx) of green rice leafhoppers (Nephotettix cincticeps) reared on RDV-infected rice compared with non-infected rice.
Fig. 4. Population growth of green rice leafhoppers (Nephotettix cincticeps) reared on RDV-infected rice compared with non-infected rice.Number (mean± SE) of green rice leafhopper total adults per cage at seven sampling time which reared on RDV-infected rice plants compared with non-infected rice plants are showed in the figure, each cage was inoculated with 1 newly emerged female and 1 newly emerged male adult. The asterisks indicate statistical significance, as determined by the Student’s t-test between the data in the same survey time (P < 0.05).
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