Chinese Journal OF Rice Science >
Mechanisms of Arsenic Uptake and Transport in Rice and Agronomic Mitigation Strategies
#These authors contributed equally to this work
Received date: 2024-04-03
Revised date: 2024-05-15
Online published: 2025-03-19
In recent years, the issue of arsenic contamination in soils has become increasingly severe. Arsenic not only negatively impacts the yield and quality of rice, but also enters the human body through the food chain, posing a serious threat to human health. Therefore, reducing arsenic accumulation in rice has become an urgent problem in order to ensure food safety and promote the development of the rice industry. In-depth research into the mechanisms of arsenic uptake, translocation, and accumulation in rice, along with the active exploration of agronomic cultivation measures to reduce arsenic accumulation, represents an effective approach to addressing excessive arsenic levels in rice grains. This paper provides an overview of the physiological and molecular mechanisms underlying the uptake of different forms of arsenic from soil by rice roots, as well as its translocation and accumulation within rice plants. Factors influencing arsenic uptake and accumulation in rice, such as rice varieties, soil physicochemical properties, soil nutrients, and microorganisms, are discussed. Additionally, the regulatory effects and mechanisms of cultivation practices, particularly water and nutrient management, on reducing arsenic uptake and accumulation in rice are highlighted. Building on existing research findings, future directions for arsenic pollution prevention and control in rice are proposed, aiming to provide a reference for studies focused on reducing arsenic content in rice grains.
Key words： rice; arsenic; absorption; accumulation; agronomic management
WU Jinshui, TANG Jiangying, TAN Li, GUO Zhiqiang, YANG Juan, ZHANG Xinzhen, CHEN Guifang, WANG Jianlong, SHI Wanju . Mechanisms of Arsenic Uptake and Transport in Rice and Agronomic Mitigation Strategies[J]. Chinese Journal OF Rice Science, 2025 , 39(2) : 143 -155 . DOI: 10.16819/j.1001-7216.2025.240402
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