Chinese Journal OF Rice Science >
Dissection of Grain Yield Differences Between japonica Rice in Northeast China and in Japan
Received date: 2017-08-15
Revised date: 2018-01-06
Online published: 2018-07-10
【Objective】 Breeding strategy of intersubspecific hybridization combined with utilization of ideal plant type has led to the variety replacement from Chinese high-yielding japonica varieties to the Japanese japonica varieties that ever dominated more than a century in northeast China. Here, we study the effects of hybridization between indica and japonica on japonica breeding in northeast China through feature comparisons of morphology, genetic and yield. 【Method】 The lineage proportion of indica was detected using subspecies-specific InDel and SSILP markers, the Cheng’s index and ratio of vascular bundle numbers, then their relationships with yield components were discussed. 【Result】The yield of japonica cultivars in northeast China increased 15.79% and spikelet number per panicle increased by 15.22% than Japanese japonica cultivars. The japonica-type allele frequency was significantly lower in japonica varieties in northeast China than in Japanese varieties; on the other hand a japonica-linous type was defined by Cheng’s index. A very significant negative correlation was observed between indica-type allele frequency with panicle number, and very significant or significant positive correlation with spikelet number per panicle, number of the primary rachis branches, number of grains on the primary rachis branches, number of secondary rachis branches, number of grains on the secondary rachis branches. 【Conclusion】The key to high yield of japonica cultivars in northeast China were to increase the spikelet number per panicle and reduced the number of panicles with the utilization of indica-type allele frequency, meanwhile, to maintain a high level of seed setting rate and 1000-grain weight.
Key words： japonica rice; northeast China; Japan; indica-type allele frequency; yield
Hong GAO, Nan JIANG, Guoyi LÜ, Yingjun XIA, Jiayu WANG, Jian SUN, Liang TANG, Zhengjin XU, Guomin SUI . Dissection of Grain Yield Differences Between japonica Rice in Northeast China and in Japan[J]. Chinese Journal OF Rice Science, 2018 , 32(4) : 357 -364 . DOI: 10.16819/j.1001-7216.2018.7098
| [1] | 陈温福, 徐正进, 唐亮. 中国超级稻育种研究进展与前景. 沈阳农业大学学报, 2012, 43(6): 643-649. |
| [1] | Chen W F, Xu Z J, Tang L.Advances and prospects in research on super rice breeding. J Shenyang Agric Univ,2014, 43(6): 643-649. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [2] | 张洪程, 张军, 龚金龙, 常勇, 李敏, 高辉, 戴其根, 霍中洋, 许轲, 魏海燕. “籼改粳”的生产优势及其形成机理. 中国农业科学, 2013, 46(4): 686-704. |
| [2] | Zhang H C, Zhang J, Gong J L, Chang Y, Li M, Gao H, Dai Q G, Huo Z Y, Xv K, Wei H Y.The productive advantages and formation mechanisms of “indica rice to japonica rice”.Sci Agric Sin, 2013, 46(4): 686-704. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [3] | 徐正进,陈温福. 中国北方粳型超级稻研究进展. 中国农业科学, 2016, 49(2): 239-250. |
| [3] | Xu Z J, Chen W F.Research progress and related problems on japonica super rice in northern China.Sci Agric Sin, 2016, 49(2): 239-250. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [4] | 郭桂珍, 刘才哲, 丛文春, 周广春. 日本稻种资源在吉林省水稻常规育种上的利用. 吉林农业科学, 2002, 27(6): 20-25. |
| [4] | Guo G Z, Liu C Z, Cong W C, Zhou G C.The use of Japanese rice resources in Jilin Province conventional breeding.J Jilin Agric Sci, 2002, 27(6): 20-25. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [5] | 齐永文, 张冬玲, 张洪亮, 王美兴, 孙俊立, 廖登群, 魏兴华, 裘宗恩, 汤圣祥, 曹永生, 王象坤, 李自超. 中国水稻选育品种遗传多样性及其近50年变化趋势. 科学通报, 2006, 51(6): 693-699. |
| [5] | Qi Y L, Zhang D L, Zhang H L, Wang M X, Sun J L, Liao D Q, Wei X H, Qiu Z E, Tang S X, Cao Y S, Wang X K, Li Z C.The genetic diversity and its changing trend in rice breeding varieties in China nearly 50 years.Chin Sci Bull, 2006, 51(6): 693-699. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [6] | 万建民. 中国水稻遗传育种与品种系谱. 北京: 中国农业出版社, 2010: 1-23. |
| [6] | Wan J M.Rice Genetic Breeding and Variety Pedigree in China. Beijing: China Agriculture Press, 2010: 1-23. (in Chinese) |
| [7] | 吴洪恺, 梁国华, 严长杰, 顾燕娟, 单丽丽, 王芳, 顾铭洪. 水稻不同生态型品种间直链淀粉含量的变异及其遗传分析. 作物学报, 2006, 32(9): 1301-1305. |
| [7] | Wu H K, Liang G H, Yan C J, Gu Y J, Shan L L, Wang F, Gu M H.Variation among varieties with different ecotypes and its genetic analysis of amylose content in rice ( Oryza sativa L.). Acta Agron Sin, 2006, 32(9): 1301-1305. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [8] | Sun J, Liu D, Wang J Y, Ma D R, Tang L, Gao H, Xu Z J, Chen W F.The contribution of intersubspecific hybridization to the breeding of super-high-yielding japonica rice in northeast China.Theor Appl Genet, 2012, 125(6): 1149-1157. |
| [9] | Xu Q, Chen W F, Xu Z J.Relationship between grain yield and quality in cultivars grown across different rice-growing areas.Breeding Sci, 2015, 65: 226-232. |
| [10] | 李荣华, 夏岩石, 刘顺枝, 孙莉丽, 郭培国, 缪绅裕, 陈健辉. 改进的CTAB提取植物DNA方法. 实验室研究与探索, 2009, 28(9): 14-16. |
| [10] | Li R H, Xia Y S, Liu S Z, Sun L L, Guo P G, Miao K Y, Chen J H.CTAB-improved method of DNA extraction in plant. Res Exp Lab, 2009, 28(9): 14-16. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [11] | 程侃声. 亚洲栽培稻籼粳亚种的鉴别. 昆明: 云南科学技术出版社, 1993: 1-23. |
| [11] | Cheng K S.Identification of indica-japonica Subspecies in Asian Cultivated Rice. Kunming: Yunnan Science and Technology Publishers, 1993: 1-23. (in Chinese) |
| [12] | 朱春杰, 徐海, 郭艳华, 王嘉宇, 刘宏光, 徐正进. 籼粳交重组自交系亚种属性判别及维管束性状变异. 中国水稻科学, 2007, 21(6): 619-624. |
| [12] | Zhu J, Xu H, Guo Y H, Wang J Y, Liu H G, Xu Z J.Discrimination of indica and japonica subspecies and variations of vascular bundle characteristics in recombinant inbred lines derived from an indica/japonica cross. Chin J Rice Sci, 2007, 21(6): 619-624. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [13] | 周开达, 马玉清, 刘太清, 沈茂松. 杂交水稻亚种间重穗型组合的选育: 杂交水稻超高产育种的理论与实践. 四川农业大学学报, 1995, 13(4): 403-407. |
| [13] | Zhou K D, Ma Y Q, Liu T Q, Shen M S.The breeding of subspecific heavy ear hybrid rice-exploration about super-high yield breeding of hybrid rice.J Sichuan Agric Univ, 1995, 13(4): 403-407. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [14] | 顾铭洪. 水稻高产育种中一些问题的讨论. 作物学报, 2010, 36(9): 1431-1439. |
| [14] | Gu M H.Discussion on the aspects of high-yielding breeding in rice.Acta Agron Sin, 2010, 36(9): 1431-1439. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [15] | 徐正进, 张龙步, 陈温福, 王进民, 董克. 从日本超高产品种(系)的选育看粳稻高产的方向. 沈阳农业大学学报, 1991, 22(S): 27-33. |
| [15] | Xu Z J, Zhang L B, Chen W F, Wang J M, Dong K.Judging the way forward of breeding Japonica rice for high yield from the advance of breeding super-high yield varieties in Japan.J Shenyang Agric Univ, 1991, 22(S): 27-33. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [16] | 王海泽, 刘迪, 唐亮. 东北地区主栽水稻品种的籼型位点频率及其与产量的关系. 沈阳农业大学学报, 2014, 45(6): 661-667. |
| [16] | Wang H Z, Liu D, Tang L.Indica genotype frequency of popular cultivars in the northeast of China and its relationship with yield.J Shenyang Agric Univ, 2014, 45(6): 661-667. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [17] | 桂君梅, 王林友, 范小娟, 祁永斌, 张礼霞, 范宏环, 金庆生, 王建军. 基于InDel分子标记的籼粳杂交稻与粳粳杂交稻的杂种优势比较研究. 中国农业科学, 2016, 49(2): 219-231. |
| [17] | Gui J M, Wang L Y, Fan X J, Qi Y B, Zhang L X, Fan H H, Jin Q S, Wang J J.Comparison the heterosis of indica-japonica hybrids and japonica-japonica hybrids using InDel markers. Sci Agric Sin, 2016, 49(2): 219-231. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [18] | 徐正进, 陈温福, 张文忠, 周淑清, 刘丽霞, 张龙步, 杨守仁. 北方粳稻新株型超高产育种研究进展. 中国农业科学, 2004, 37(10): 1407-1413. |
| [18] | Xu Z J, Chen W F, Zhang W Z, Zhou S Q, Liu L X, Zhang L B, Yang SR.New plant type breeding for super-high yielding northern japonica rice.Sci Agric Sin, 2004, 37(10): 1407-1413. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [19] | Matsuo T M.Great Achievement of Rice Science. Tokyo: Nousangyoson Culture Society, 1990: 419-423. |
| [20] | 刘坚, 陶红剑, 施思, 叶卫军, 钱前, 郭龙彪. 水稻穗型的遗传和育种改良. 中国水稻科学, 2012, 26(2): 227-234. |
| [20] | Liu J, Tao H J, Shi S, Ye W J, Qian Q, Guo L B.Genetics and breeding improvement for panicle type in rice.Chin J Rice Sci, 2012, 26(2): 227-234. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [21] | 袁隆平. 两系法杂交水稻研究的进展. 中国农业科学, 1990, 23(3): 1-6. |
| [21] | Yuan L P.Progress of two-line system hybrid rice breeding.Sci Agric Sin, 1990, 23(3): 1-6. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [22] | 龚金龙, 邢志鹏, 胡雅杰, 张洪程, 戴其根, 霍中洋, 许轲, 魏海燕, 高辉. 籼、粳超级稻产量构成特征的差异研究. 核农学报, 2014, 28(3): 500-511. |
| [22] | Gong J L, Xing Z P, Hu Y J, Zhang H C, Dai Q G, Huo Z Y, Xu K, Wei H Y, Gao H.Studies on the difference of yield components characteristics between indica and japonica super rice. J Nucl Agric Sci, 2014, 28(3): 500-511. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [23] | 王远征, 王晓菁, 李源, 徐海, 王嘉宇, 赵明辉, 唐亮, 马殿荣, 徐正进, 陈温福. 北方粳稻产量与品质性状及其相互关系分析. 作物学报, 2015, 41(6): 910-918. |
| [23] | Wang Y Z, Wang X J, LI Y, Xu H, Wang J Y, Zhao M H, Tang L, Ma D R, Xu Z J, Chen W F.Analysis of yield and quality traits and their relationship in japonica rice in northern China. Acta Agron Sin, 2015, 41(6): 910-918. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
| [24] | 程式华, 曹立勇, 陈深广, 朱德峰, 王熹, 闵绍楷, 翟虎渠. 后期功能型超级杂交稻的概念及生物学意义. 中国水稻科学, 2005, 19(3): 280-284. |
| [24] | Cheng S H, Cao L Y, Chen S G, Zhu D F, Wang X, Min S K, Zhai H Q.Conception of late-stage vigor super hybrid rice and its biological significance.Chin J Rice Sci, 2005, 19(3): 280-284. (in Chinese with English abstract) |
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |