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An Quantitative Analysis of High Temperature Effects During Meiosis Stage on Rice Grain Number per Panicle

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  • 1Institute of Agricultural Information, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agricultural Environment in Lower Reaches of the Yangtze River, Ministry of Agriculture, Nanjing 210014, China
    2College of Crop Sciences, Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China
    3College of Applied Meteorology, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China
    4Meteorological Service Center of Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210008, China

Received date: 2017-03-16

  Revised date: 2017-05-19

  Online published: 2017-11-10

Abstract

【Objective】Grain number per panicle is one of yield component factors for rice. In order to analyze the effect of high temperature on the grain number per panicle and develop the quantitative model to evaluate it, 【Method】a pot experiment under different high temperatures and durations during meiosis stage was conducted with Liangyoupeijiu and Nanjing 45 as materials in 2014–2015. 【Result】Grain number per panicle decreased with the rising temperature and prolonging duration exposed to high temperature. The relationship between grain number per panicle and temperature could be expressed with a quadratic equation. The terminal time of grain number per panicle sensitive to high temperature was five days before heading date. The validation result showed the model could better simulate the effect of high temperature during meiosis stage on the grain number per panicle with rRMSE 0.094 and 0.085 for Liangyoupeijiu and Nanjing 45, respectively. 【Conclusion】This study would help improve the quantitative effect of high temperature on rice growth duration.

Cite this article

Chunlin SHI, Zongqiang LUO, Min JIANG, Yongle SHI, Yingxue LI, Shouli XUAN, Yang LIU, Shenbin YANG, Gengkang YU . An Quantitative Analysis of High Temperature Effects During Meiosis Stage on Rice Grain Number per Panicle[J]. Chinese Journal OF Rice Science, 2017 , 31(6) : 658 -664 . DOI: 10.16819/j.1001-7216.2017.7032

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