Research Papers

Resistance Monitoring to Conventional Insecticides in Brown Planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens (Hemiptera: Delphacidae) in Main Rice Growing Regions in China

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  • 1 Department of Pesticide Science, College of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University/Key Laboratory of Monitoring and Management of Plant Diseases and Insects, Ministry of Agriculture, Nanjing 210095, China;  2 National Agricultural Technology  Extension Service Center, Beijing 100125, China;

Received date: 2012-08-16

  Revised date: 2012-10-17

  Online published: 2013-03-10

Abstract

To lay a foundation for nationwide resistance management of the brown planthopper Nilaparvata lugens(Stl), we collected 19 samples of the planthopper from 13 locations covering eight provinces to monitor the resistance to five conventional insecticides in 2010 and 2011.The results showed that the resistance of the brown planthopper to buprofezin increased obviously given all populations were at middle resistance level (11.3 to 23.4 fold) in 2010 and 80% populations were at high resistance level (40.7 to 119.7 fold) in 2011. All the monitored populations still remained to be high to extremely high resistant to imidacloprid (82.3 to 1935.8 fold), the resistance increased obviously again comparing with the period from 2006 to 2009. To thiamethoxam, the resistance ratios were between 6.1 to 14.4 fold and 12.8 to 62.3 fold in 2010 and 2011, respectively; and the resistance increased significantly in most areas in the two years. All the 18 populations remained to be susceptible to low resistant to chlopyrifos. The resistance risk to pymetrozine may be a little high since the monitored samples were susceptible or developed low level resistance (1.9 to 51 fold) in 2010, while the resistance increased to moderate level (15.7 to 25.4 fold) in the next year. It indicated that the resistance to pymetrozine might increased quickly with the wide use of this insecticide in the main rice planting areas. The scientific rotation and mixing among the insecticides without cross resistance must be adopt.

Cite this article

WANG Peng1, NING Zuoping1, ZHANG Shuai2 , JIANG Tiantian1, TAN Lirong1 , DONG Song1, GAO Congfen1,* . Resistance Monitoring to Conventional Insecticides in Brown Planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens (Hemiptera: Delphacidae) in Main Rice Growing Regions in China[J]. Chinese Journal OF Rice Science, 2013 , 27(2) : 191 -197 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.10017216.2013.02.012

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