Lodging resistance of 26 varieties and lines of plateau japonica rice was evaluated by investigating 20 traits(7 classes) including plant height, panicle weight, panicle length, internode length, internode wall thickness, node diameter etc. The relationship between lodging resistance and pedigrees of the rice varieties was analyzed. The results showed lodging resistance was not significantly correlated with panicl length, panicle weight, and internode diameter, while significantly correlated with the rest 4 classes of traits. Pedigree analysis showed lodging resistance of varieties was closely correlated with that of their parents. Among there traits, plant height, internode lengths, thickness of internode wall, and diameter of node have significant correlation with lodging resistance. Lodgingresistant parents help improve lodgying resistance of bred varieties.
DING Mingliang1,2,#, SU Zhenxi2,#, ZOU Qian2, ZHU Zhenhua2, YUAN Pingrong2, CHEN Yumin2, LIU Weihua2, LU Shugang1, DAI Luyuan2,*
. Relationship Between Lodging Resistance and Either Agronomic Traits or Parents′ Lodging Resistance in Plateau japonica Rice[J]. Chinese Journal OF Rice Science, 2012
, 26(3)
: 325
-330
.
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.10017216.2012.03.011
\[1\]孙旭初. 水稻茎秆抗倒性的研究. 中国农业科学, 1987, 20(4): 3237.
\[2\]李荣田, 姜延波, 秋太权, 等. 水稻倒伏对产量影响及倒伏和株高关系的研究. 黑龙江农业科学, 1996(1): 1317.
\[3\]杨惠杰, 杨仁崔, 李义珍, 等. 水稻茎秆性状与抗倒性的关系. 福建农业学报, 2000, 15(2): 17.
\[4\]林俊泽. 与倒伏有关的性状. 韩国作物学会志, 1991, 36(4):319323.
\[5\]Kashiwagi T, Ishimar U K.Identification and functional analysis of a locus for improvement of lodging resistance in rice. Plant Physiol, 2004, 134: 676683.
\[6\]肖应辉, 罗丽华, 闫晓燕, 等. 水稻品种倒伏指数QTL分析. 作物学报, 2005, 31(3): 348354.
\[7\]叶少平, 李杰勤, 张启军, 等. 不同环境条件下水稻株高的QTL定位分析. 四川农业大学学报, 2006, 24(1): 2024.
\[8\]张秋英, 欧阳由男, 戴伟民, 等. 水稻基部伸长节间性状与倒伏相关性分析及QTL定位. 作物学报, 2005, 6(30):712717.
\[9\]Lin H X, Zhuang J Y, Qian H R. Mapping for plant height and its components by molecular markers in rice. Acta Agric Sin, 1996, 22(3): 257263.
\[10\]谭震波, 沈利爽, 况浩池, 等. 水稻上部节间长度等数量性状基因的定位及其遗传效应分析. 遗传学报, 1996, 23(6): 439446.
\[11\] 胡江, 藤本宽, 郭龙彪, 等. 水稻抗倒力及相关抗倒伏性状的QTL分析. 中国水稻科学, 2008, 22(2): 211214.
\[12\]刘桂富, 卢永根, 王国昌, 等. 水稻产量、株高及其相关性状的QTLs定位. 华南农业大学学报, 1998, 19(3): 59.
\[13\]向波, 刘丕庆, 王锋尖. 水稻倒伏相关性状的QTL定位研究综述. 安徽农业科学, 2008, 36(25): 1080710809.
\[14\]段传人, 王伯初, 王凭青. 水稻茎秆的结构及其性能的相关性.重庆大学学报, 2003, 26(11): 3840.
\[15\] 董明辉, 张洪程, 戴其根, 等. 不同粳稻品种倒伏指数及其相关农艺性状的分析. 吉林农业大学学报,2003, 25(2):120123.
\[16\]马瑞. 寒地水稻茎秆抗倒伏性状的初步研究. 北京水稻, 2009, 39(5): 1315.
\[17\]兰彩霞, 郭玉华, 赵鑫闻, 等. 杂交粳稻及其亲本抗倒伏性的相关分析. 华北农学报, 2010, 25(2): 178181.
\[18\]田保明, 杨光圣. 农作物倒伏及其评价方法. 中国农学通报, 2005, 21(7): 111114.
\[19\]张云雷, 梁卫卫, 张海燕. 水稻不同品种植株性状与倒伏发生关系研究. 现代化农业, 2010, 369(4): 5051.
\[20\]赵黎明, 顾春梅, 陈淑洁, 等. 水稻倒伏研究及其影响因素分析. 北京水稻, 2009, 39(4): 6670.
\[21\]张忠旭, 陈温福, 杨振玉, 等. 水稻抗倒伏能力与茎秆物理性状的关系及其对产量的影响. 沈阳农业大学学报, 1999, 30(2): 8185.
\[22\]何冲宵, 姚立生, 孙明法, 等. 蛋氨酸显著提高杂交水稻的抗倒性与产量. 福建农业科技, 2000(6): 18.